Nigute ibikoresho bihanganira ibihe by'imvura?Imashini ya Jwell iguha inama
Amakuru Flash
Vuba aha, ibice byinshi byUbushinwa byinjiye mugihe cyimvura.Hazaba imvura nyinshi n’imvura nyinshi mu bice by’amajyepfo ya Jiangsu na Anhui, Shanghai, amajyaruguru ya Zhejiang, amajyaruguru ya Jiangxi, uburasirazuba bwa Hubei, uburasirazuba n’amajyepfo ya Hunan, Guizhou rwagati, Guangxi y’amajyaruguru, n’amajyaruguru y’uburengerazuba bwa Guangdong.Muri byo, hazaba imvura idasanzwe (100-140 mm) mu bice byo mu majyepfo ya Anhui, mu majyaruguru ya Jiangxi, no mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Guangxi.Bimwe mu bice byavuzwe haruguru bizajyana n’imvura yigihe gito (imvura ntarengwa ya buri saha ya mm 20-60, na mm zirenga 70 ahantu hamwe), hamwe nikirere gikabije nka convective nkinkuba ninkuba ahantu hamwe.
Ingamba zihutirwa
1. Hagarika ibikoresho byose byamashanyarazi kugirango umenye neza ko imashini yose idacometse kuri gride.
2. Mugihe hari ikibazo cyo kwinjira mumazi mumahugurwa, nyamuneka uhagarike imashini ako kanya hanyuma uzimye amashanyarazi nyamukuru kugirango umutekano wibikoresho nabakozi.Niba ibintu byemewe, uzamure umurongo wose;niba ibintu bitemewe, nyamuneka urinde ibice byingenzi nka moteri nkuru, ingufu za kabine, ecran ya mobile mobile, nibindi, hanyuma ukoreshe ubutumburuke bwigice kugirango ubikemure.
3. Niba amazi yarinjiye, ohanagura mudasobwa, moteri, nibindi byashizwe mumazi mbere, hanyuma ubimure ahantu hafite umwuka kugirango byumuke, cyangwa byumishe, tegereza kugeza ibice byumye rwose kandi bipimishe mbere yo guteranya no guha ingufu. kuri, cyangwa hamagara serivise yacu nyuma yo kugurisha kugirango igufashe.
4. Noneho koresha buri gice ukwacyo.
Nigute ushobora guhangana n’akaga kihishe k’amazi yinjira muri guverinoma
1.Reba kandi niba guverinoma ishinzwe ingufu igomba kuzamurwa by'agateganyo kandi idafite amazi.
2 、 Uzamure umuryango ku muryango w'icyumba cyo kugabura.Umubare muto w'amazi yinjira mu mwobo wa kabili ntabwo ari ikibazo kinini, kuko ibikoresho byo hejuru ya kabili birinda amazi.Umuyoboro wa kabili ugomba gutwikirwa igifuniko kugirango wirinde amazi manini yinjira kandi insinga itarohama mumazi.
3 、 Kugira ngo hatabaho guturika kw’umuzunguruko mugufi, hagomba gufatwa ingamba zo guhagarika amashanyarazi ako kanya, kandi amashanyarazi nyamukuru agomba guhagarikwa kandi umuntu agomba koherezwa kurinda.Icyitonderwa: Niba hari amazi hafi yinama yo kugabura, ntukoreshe amaboko yawe igihe umuriro uzimye.Koresha inkoni ikingira cyangwa ibiti byumye, wambare uturindantoki, wambara ibirahure birinda, kandi uhagarare ku cyuma gikingira kugirango wirinde arc nini gutera impanuka y'amashanyarazi.
Niki wakora mugihe inama yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi yuzuye nyuma yimvura
Kugaragara kwa kabine kugenzura amashanyarazi bigomba kubanza kugenzurwa.Niba hari ubushuhe bugaragara cyangwa kwibiza mu mazi, imbaraga ntishobora gutangwa ako kanya.Abashinzwe amashanyarazi babigize umwuga bagomba gukora ubugenzuzi bukurikira:
a.Koresha ikizamini kugirango urebe niba igikonoshwa cyinama yinama ishinzwe kugenzura amashanyarazi gifite ingufu;
b.Reba niba ibice bito bito bito nkumuzunguruko, kugenzura imiyoboro yamashanyarazi, intera hagati, hamwe na terefone imbere muri kabili ishinzwe kugenzura amashanyarazi.Niba bitose, koresha igikoresho cyo kumisha mugihe.Kubigize ibice bifite ingese, bigomba gusimburwa.
Mbere yuko akabati k'amashanyarazi gakoreshwa, hagomba gupimwa insulasiyo ya buri mugozi.Icyiciro-ku-guhuza bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa.Niba stator yagenwe voltage iri munsi ya 500V, koresha megger ya 500V gupima.Agaciro ka insulasiya ntabwo kari munsi ya 0.5MΩ.Ibigize byose muri guverinoma bigomba gukama no gukama umwuka.
Nigute ushobora guhangana namazi muri inverter
Mbere ya byose, reka nsobanurire abantu bose ko amazi muri inverter adateye ubwoba.Igiteye ubwoba nuko niba yuzuyemo umwuzure kandi ikongerwamo ingufu, birashoboka rwose.Numugisha wihishe ko itigeze iturika.
Icya kabiri, iyo inverter idashyizwemo ingufu, kwinjiza amazi birashobora gukemurwa rwose.Niba kwinjiza amazi bibaye mugihe cyo gukora, nubwo inverter yangiritse, igomba guhita ishiramo ingufu kugirango irinde imiyoboro yimbere gutwika no guteza umuriro.Muri iki gihe, hakwiye kwitabwaho ingamba zo gukumira umuriro!Noneho reka tuvuge uburyo bwo guhangana namazi muri inverter mugihe idakoreshejwe.Hano hari intambwe zikurikira:
1) Ntukigere ukora.Banza ufungure ibikorwa bya inverter hanyuma uhanagure ibice byose bya inverter yumye;
2) Koresha umusatsi wumushatsi kugirango wumishe inverter yerekana, ikibaho cya PC, ibice byamashanyarazi, umuyaga, nibindi muriki gihe.Ntukoreshe umwuka ushushe.Niba ubushyuhe buri hejuru, bizatwika byoroshye ibice byimbere muri inverter;
3) Koresha inzoga zirimo Ethanol zingana na 95% kugirango uhanagure ibice byintambwe ya 2, hanyuma ukomeze kubihuha byumye hamwe nuwumisha umusatsi;
4) Nyuma yo kumisha ahantu hahumeka kandi hakonje mugihe cyisaha imwe, ongera ubihanagure hamwe n'inzoga hanyuma ukomeze kubihuha byumye hamwe nuwumisha umusatsi;
5) Guhumeka inzoga bizatwara amazi menshi.Muri iki gihe, urashobora gufungura umwuka ushushe (ubushyuhe buke) hanyuma ukongera ugahina ibice byavuzwe haruguru;
6) Noneho wibande ku kumisha ibice bya inverter bikurikira: potentiometero, guhinduranya amashanyarazi, kwerekana (buto), relay, umuhuza, reaction, umufana (cyane cyane 220V), capacitori ya electrolytike, module yingufu, igomba gukama inshuro nyinshi mubushyuhe buke, guhinduranya imbaraga zihindura, umuhuza, module module niyo yibandwaho;
7) Nyuma yo kuzuza intambwe esheshatu zavuzwe haruguru, witondere kureba niba hari ibisigazwa byamazi nyuma yo kumisha module ya inverter, hanyuma ukongera ukareba nyuma yamasaha 24 kugirango ube wuzuye, hanyuma wongere wumishe ibice byingenzi;
8) Nyuma yo gukama, urashobora kugerageza guha ingufu kuri inverter, ariko ugomba kwemeza ko ifunguye kandi ikazimya, hanyuma ukareba igisubizo cya inverter.Niba nta bidasanzwe, urashobora kubishiramo ingufu hanyuma ukabikoresha!
Niba umukiriya avuze ko ntazi kubisenya, noneho utegereze indi minsi mike kugirango byume bisanzwe.Nyuma yo gukama burundu, koresha gaze yungurujwe kugirango uhindure ikibaho cyumuzunguruko unyuze mu cyuho kugirango wirinde umwanda wimvura udasigara ku kibaho cyumuzunguruko, bikavamo ubushyuhe buke mugihe cyo gukora no guhagarika gutabaza.
Kurangiza, mugihe cyose inverter idakoreshwa mugihe cyuzuyemo umwuzure, inverter muri rusange ntabwo yangiritse.Ibindi bikoresho byamashanyarazi bifite imbaho zumuzunguruko nka PLC, guhinduranya amashanyarazi, sisitemu yo guhumeka, nibindi birashobora kwerekeza kuburyo bwavuzwe haruguru.
Uburyo bwo gutunganya amazi ya moteri
1. Kuraho moteri hanyuma uzenguruke umugozi wamashanyarazi, ukureho moteri, igifuniko cyumuyaga, ibyuma byumuyaga nibifuniko byimbere ninyuma, fata rotor, ushakishe gufungura igifuniko, usukure ibyuma hamwe na lisansi cyangwa kerosene (niba the kubyara usanga byambarwa cyane, bigomba gusimburwa), hanyuma ukongeramo amavuta kubitwara.Ingano yamavuta yo gusiga muri rusange: moteri ya pole 2 ni kimwe cya kabiri cyikinyabiziga, 4-pole na 6-pole ni bibiri bya gatatu byikiguzi, ntabwo ari byinshi, amavuta yo kwisiga akoreshwa mukubyara ni calcium-sodium- ishingiye ku mavuta yihuta.
2. Reba stator ihindagurika.Urashobora gukoresha megahmmeter ya volt 500 kugirango ugenzure ukurwanya kwizuba hagati ya buri cyiciro cyumuyaga na buri cyiciro hasi.Niba irwanya insulasi iri munsi ya megohms 0.5, guhinduranya stator bigomba gukama.Niba hari amavuta ahindagurika, irashobora gusukurwa na lisansi.Niba insulasiyo yo guhinduranya imaze gusaza (ibara rihinduka umukara), guhinduranya stator bigomba gushyuha hanyuma bikajugunywa irangi, hanyuma bikuma.Uburyo bwo kumisha moteri:
Uburyo bwo kumisha amatara: Koresha itara rya infragre kugirango uhangane no guhuha no gushyushya impera imwe cyangwa zombi icyarimwe;
Itanura ry'amashanyarazi cyangwa uburyo bwo gushyushya itanura ry'amakara: Shyira itanura ry'amashanyarazi cyangwa itanura ry'amakara munsi ya stator.Nibyiza gutandukanya itanura hamwe nicyuma cyoroshye kugirango ushushe butaziguye.Shira igifuniko cyanyuma kuri stator hanyuma uyipfukishe umufuka.Nyuma yo gukama mugihe runaka, hindura stator hanyuma ukomeze gukama.Ariko rero, witondere gukumira umuriro kuko irangi na gaze ihindagurika mu irangi irashya.
Nigute ushobora guhangana na moteri itose nta kwinjiza amazi
Ubushuhe nibintu byica bitera kunanirwa na moteri.Kumena imvura cyangwa ubushuhe buterwa na kondegene birashobora gutera moteri, cyane cyane iyo moteri ikora mugihe gito cyangwa nyuma yo guhagarara amezi menshi.Mbere yo kuyikoresha, banza ugenzure coil, ubundi biroroshye gutwika moteri.Niba moteri itose, uburyo bukurikira burashobora gukoreshwa:
1. Kuzenguruka uburyo bwo kumisha umwuka ushushe: Koresha ibikoresho byo kubika kugirango ukore icyumba cyo kumisha (nk'amatafari yangiritse), hamwe n'umwuka wo hejuru hejuru hamwe n'umwuka uhumeka kuruhande.Ubushyuhe bwo mu kirere bushyushye mucyumba cyo kumisha bugenzurwa hafi 100 ℃.
2. Uburyo bwo kumisha amatara: Shyira imwe cyangwa nyinshi zifite ingufu nyinshi cyane (nka 100W) mumyanya ya moteri kugirango yumuke.Icyitonderwa: Itara ntirigomba kuba hafi ya coil kugirango wirinde gutwika.Inzu ya moteri irashobora gutwikirwa canvas cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byo kubika.
3. Desiccant:
(1) Byihuta.Ibice nyamukuru ni calcium ya okiside.Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gufata amazi bugerwaho hifashishijwe imiti, bityo kwinjiza amazi ntibisubirwaho.Hatitawe ku butumburuke bw’ibidukikije byo hanze, burashobora kugumana ubushobozi bwo kwinjiza amazi arenze 35% yuburemere bwabwo, burakwiriye cyane kubikwa ubushyuhe buke, bufite ingaruka nziza zo gukama nubushuhe, kandi birahendutse.
(2) Silica gel desiccant.Iyi desiccant ni gelika itandukanye ya silika ipakiye mumifuka ntoya.Ibikoresho by'ibanze bya silika gel ni imiterere ya microporome cyane ya dioxyde de silicon hydrated, idafite uburozi, uburyohe, impumuro nziza, imiti ihamye, kandi ifite imiterere ikomeye yo kwinjiza amazi.Igiciro kirazimvye.
4. Kwishyushya uburyo bwo kumisha umwuka: Birakwiye kubantu badafite uburambe mubikoresho no gukoresha moteri, ariko bifata igihe kirekire.Ubu buryo bugomba gusuzuma imikorere ya moteri mbere yo gukora.
Byongeye kandi, dukeneye kandi kwibutsa abantu bose ko kugirango twirinde ingaruka ziterwa n’amashanyarazi yatewe no kwegeranya amazi imbere muri mashini, nyuma yo kwemeza ko ibikoresho byumye rwose, bigomba gushyirwa ahantu hahumeka kandi byumye mugihe cyicyumweru mbere yo gukoresha.Umugozi wubutaka wimashini yose ugomba no kugenzurwa kugirango wirinde kunanirwa kwumuzunguruko mugufi uterwa namazi mumashanyarazi.
Niba uhuye nikibazo udashobora kwikemurira, birasabwa kuvugana nisosiyete yacu kugirango igenzurwe kandi ibungabunge kugirango wirinde ibikoresho bikomeye.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-26-2024